Marine biotechnology is an emerging field that explores the genetic diversity and biochemical potential of marine organisms for various applications. With the majority of the Earth's surface covered by water, the oceans present a vast and untapped resource of biological treasures. This article delves into the advancements in marine biotechnology, focusing on the discovery and utilization of marine organisms' genetic material for pharmaceuticals, sustainable aquaculture, renewable energy, pollution control, and climate change mitigation.
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